Due to the Memorial Day holiday last weekend (and lots going on at the legislature), this budget update is long overdue. The Senate approved its version of the budget the week of May 20th. The House then spent last week considering the Senate version and the changes desired by the House. We expect to see the House budget considered in subcommittees this week and voted on by the full House by June 13th. At that time, the budget will go back to the Senate to accept or reject. As there are certain to be many changes, the Senate will surely reject (or not concur with) the House version. A committee of House and Senate members will then be appointed to consider the differences between the two budgets.
Below is a summary of the Senate proposed budget. The full bill is online
here and the original Committee Report is
here. Stay tuned for the House proposals in the coming weeks!
Summary of the Senate Budget Passed May 23
General Provisions
·
Government
Efficiency and Reform: The Office of State Budget and
Management shall contract for a Government Efficiency and Reform review and
analysis of the executive branch of State government, which shall be known as
NC GEAR. The purpose of the review and analysis is to evaluate the efficiency
and effectiveness of State government and to identify specific strategies for
making State government more efficient and effective. The review and analysis
may examine entire departments, agencies, or institutions, or similar programs
in different departments.
·
Next
Generation Secure Driver License System: As part of a report required by August 1, 2013, the Dept of Transportation must report on
requirements and costs to implement a process to allow persons who are
homebound to apply for or renew a special photo identification card, with a
color photo, similar in size, shape, design, and background to a drivers
license, by means other than personal appearance.
Education
· Eliminate LEA Flex Cut - $376 mil restoration of funds for local
school districts.
· Classroom Teacher Cut - $286 mil cut in FY14 and $245 mil cut in
FY15. Ratios for distributing guaranteed positions are revised to achieve this
reduction (In 2013-14: K 1:19, 1-3 1:18, 4-6 1:24, 7-8 1:23, 9 1:26.5, 10-12
1:29).
· Eliminates TAs in grades 2 and 3 and lowers the per student amount
for TAs in K-1 - $142 mil cut in FY14 and $149 mil cut in FY15.
· Instructional Support Personnel - $16.9 mil cut in FY14 and $17.1
mil cut in FY15. This will reduce the number of social workers, counselors and
psychologists in schools.
· Education Services for Children in Juvenile Facilities: Transfers
responsibility and funding for teachers in juvenile facilities to DPI eff. July
1, 2014. LEAs with a Youth Development
Center or Detention Center in their district will be responsible for providing
services and will receive funding from DPI ($3.8 mil allocated in 2014).
· Funding for three additional consultants in the DPI Office of
Charter Schools ($320k per year).
· Excellent Public Schools Act - $18.6 mil increase in FY14 and $35
mil increase in FY15 to carry out provisions of the Excellent Public Schools
Act, and $10.2 mil in FY15 for teacher merit pay.
· Eliminates class size requirements.
· Residential Schools: DPI shall not transfer any school-based
personnel from the State's residential schools to central office administrative
positions. The Special Provision also states that DPI shall retain all proceeds
generated from the rental of building space on the residential school campuses.
These receipts shall not be used to support administrative functions within the
Department.
Health and Human Services
Division of Central Management and Support
· Eliminates 6 positions associated with NC Care Line, which was
previously eliminated in 2011.
· Provides $3.8 mil in FY14 and $9.4 mil in FY15 for implementation
of the DOJ settlement, to develop and implement housing support and other
services for people with mental illness.
Said to fund 150 people in FY14 and 708 in FY15.
· DHHS Competitive Block Grants for Non-Profits: Creates a
competitive block grant process to fund non-profits for services that have
historically been provided by non-state entities. The $9.5 mil allocation can
fund programs directed at enumerated issues including autism services, brain
injury, substance abuse, services for children and adults with I/DD and MI,
food distribution, homelessness, and services for individuals aging out of
foster care.
· Modifications to Commission for the Blind: Eliminates the
Professional Advisory Committee; and adds 6 members to the Commission for the
Blind: 2 ophthalmologists, 2 optometrists, and 2 opticians (these appointments
are also exempted from the requirement that a majority of the commission be
persons who are blind).
Division of Child Development and Early
Education
· Pre-K Transfer – Transfers 2,500 NC Pre-K slots ($12.4 mil) in
FY14 and 5,000 NC Pre-K slots ($24.9 mil) in FY15 to the Child Care Subsidy
program. It also directs that all Child Care Subsidy dollars will be
administered by local DSS agencies, not Smart Start.
· Maintains current NC PreK standards except for children who have
Limited English Proficiency.
Division of
Aging and Adult Services
· Project CARE: Transfers HCCBG funds to expand Project CARE
statewide.
· Tiered Special Assistance: Directs the Division to establish a pilot program in 4-6
counties (at least 2 urban and 2 rural) to implement a tiered rate structure within the State-County Special
Assistance program for individuals residing in group homes, in-home living
arrangements, and assisted living residences as defined in G.S. 131D-2.1.
The purposes of the pilot program are to
(i) determine the best way to implement a block grant for this program
statewide and (ii) test the feasibility and effectiveness of implementing a
tiered rate structure to address program participants' intensity of need,
including medication management. The
pilot program shall be implemented during the
2013-2014 fiscal year for at least a 12-month period. The
Department shall implement the pilot program in collaboration with the local
departments of social services in the counties selected for participation. As
part of the pilot program, the selected counties shall receive a State General
Fund allocation as a block grant to be equally matched with county general
funds. The General Fund allocation provided to each county participating in the
pilot program shall be calculated based
upon the average annual Special Assistance expenditures for that county during
the 2011-2013 fiscal biennium, adjusted for the amount of projected annual
growth in the number of Special Assistance recipients in that county during the
2013-2015 fiscal biennium. These funds may be used to pay for room, board, and
personal care services, including medication management, for individuals
eligible to receive State-County Special Assistance, subject to the following limitations and requirements: (1)
These funds shall not be used to cover any portion of the cost of providing
services for which an individual receives Medicaid coverage. (2) The pilot program
shall comply with all federal and State requirements governing the existing
State-County Special Assistance program. (3) The
tiered rate structure shall be based upon intensity of need, and an
individual's placement within a tier shall be based upon an independent
assessment of the individual's need for room, board, and assistance with
activities of daily living, including medication management.
Division of Mental Health, Developmental
Disabilities and Substance Abuse Services
· Alcohol and Drug Abuse Treatment Centers: Close all 3 ADATCs. A fraction of the savings from the cut will
go to fund MCO treatment services - $10 mil in FY14 and $20 mil in FY15.
· Wright School: Eliminates the program with a $2.7 mil recurring
cut.
· NC Child Treatment Program – The Child Treatment Program is an
evidence-based platform that provides training and support to mental health
providers to ensure fidelity and outcomes. $1.8 mil Recurring and $250K
non-recurring.
· Implement a statewide telepsychiatry program
· Local Inpatient Psychiatric Beds (3 way contracts): Realigns the Division's base budget to
transfer $9 million to increase the number of three-way contract community
hospital beds available to Local Management Entities/Managed Care Organizations
from 141 to 186.
Division of Public
Health
· AIDS Drug Assistance Program: Directs Public Health to submit a
report to the HHS Oversight Committee on the
use of the funds appropriated to support ADAP for the preceding fiscal
year; steps taken by DHHS to reduce the waiting list; alternative options for
serving individuals diagnosed with HIV/AIDS who are eligible to receive
services under ADAP, including the State Medicaid program and the federally
facilitated Health Benefit Exchange that will operate in this State.
Division of
Health Services Regulation
· Three-Year Moratorium On Special Care Unit Licenses (July 1, 2013-
July 1, 2016). This prohibition shall not restrict the Department from doing
any of the following: Issuing a license to a facility that is acquiring an
existing special care unit; Issuing a license for a special care unit in any
area of the state upon a determination by the Secretary that increased access
to this type of care is necessary in that area; and Processing all completed
applications for special care unit licenses received prior to June 1, 2013.
· Eliminate Comprehensive Report On Medication-Related Errors In
Nursing Homes. Repeals G.S. 131E-128.5,
which requires the Secretary to contract with a public or private entity to
develop and implement a Medication Error Quality Initiative. The Initiative
provided for the receipt and analysis by the contracting entity of annual
reports from each nursing home on the nursing home's medication‑related errors.
Division of Medical Assistance (Medicaid)
· Medicaid Reform: Directs DHHS to create a detailed plan for, but not implement, significant
reforms to the State's Medicaid Program that shall accomplish the following: (1)
Create a predictable and sustainable Medicaid program for North Carolina
taxpayers.(2) Increase administrative ease and efficiency for North Carolina
Medicaid providers.(3) Provide care for the whole person by uniting physical
and behavioral health care. The
Department shall submit its reform plan to the General Assembly no later than
March 17, 2014, but is encouraged to submit its plan as early as it responsibly
can.
· Co-pays: Increases co-pays to the maximum allowed by the feds.
$3.3 mil reduction in FY14 and $5 mil reduction in FY15.
· Hospital Outpatient Reduction – Reduces hospital outpatient
reimbursements from 80% of costs to 70% of costs. $20.3 mil recurring reduction
in FY14 and $42 mil recurring reduction in FY15.
· Shared Savings Payment Plan – This establishes a 4%
withholding on certain services that can later be reallozated to the providers
based on savings achieved. Services
covered include Inpatient hospital, Physician, excluding primary care until
January 1, 2015, Dental, Optical services and supplies, Podiatry,
Chiropractors, Hearing aids, Personal care services, Nursing homes, Adult care
homes, and Drugs. DHHS will work with
providers to develop a shared savings plan that will be implemented by January
1, 2015 that will include incentives to provide effective and efficient care
that results in positive outcomes for Medicaid recipients.
· Rate Freeze – This line freezes rates for a variety of
services subject to an automatic increase.
$18.3 mil cut in FY14 and $28 mil cut in FY15. Hospital outpatient services'
percentage of cost shall be adjusted to compensate for expected inflation that
hospitals would be eligible for, and cost settlement will only be up to that
percentage. Nursing direct care services shall not receive case mix index
increases after June 30, 2013, until reinstated. The following rates are
excluded: Federally Qualified Health Centers, Rural Health Centers,
State-Operated services, Hospice, Part B and D Premiums, third-party and HMO
premiums, drugs, and MCO capitation payments.
· Medicaid Rebase - $434M expansion in FY14 and $607M expansion in
FY15. The rebase accounts for enrollment growth and expected utilization.
· Affordable Care Act – Senate budget writers include $49.7M in FY14
and $114M in FY15 for new Medicaid recipients under the ACA. The state
anticipates significant enrollment growth as a result of penalties for
non-coverage and outreach efforts.
Health Choice Transfer – All children under 133% of FPL will be served by
Medicaid beginning 1/1/14. This line item transfers $22M
in FY14 and $46M in FY15 from Health Choice to Medicaid to cover those costs.
· Clarify State Plan Amendment Procedures:
The Department may submit amendments to the
State Plan only as required under certain enumerated circumstances: A law
enacted by the General Assembly eithers directs the Department to submit an amendment
to the State Plan, or makes a change to the Medicaid Program that requires approval
by the federal government; A change in federal law, including regulatory law,
requires an amendment to the State Plan; A change made by the Department to the
Medicaid Program requires an amendment to the State Plan, if the change was
within the authority granted to the Department by State law; or An amendment to
the State Plan is required to ensure continued federal financial participation. Additionally, 10 days prior to submitting an
amendment to the State Plan to the federal government, the Department shall
post the amendment on its website and notify the members of the Joint
Legislative Oversight Committee on Health and Human Services and the Fiscal
Research Division, that the amendment has been posted, and further explanation
of the amendment under certain circumstances.
· Community Care Of North Carolina Study. Provides
funding for a study to determine whether the CCNC model saves money and
improves health outcomes. This was recommended by the State Auditor in the
January 2013 performance audit of the Medicaid Program.
· Codify Rulemaking Changes: Amends § 108A-54.1B to add 3 subsections: (b)
Prior to filing a temporary rule authorized under G.S. 150B-21.1(a)(17) with
the Rules Review Commission and the Office of Administrative Hearings, the
Department shall consult with the Office of State Budget and Management on the
possible fiscal impact of the temporary rule and its effect on State appropriations
and local governments. (c) Rule-making authority granted under this section for
particular circumstances or programs is in addition to any other rule-making
authority granted to the Department under Chapter 150B of the General Statutes.
(d) State Plans, State Plan Amendments, and Waivers approved by CMS for the Medicaid
Program and Health Choice program shall have the force and effect of rules
adopted pursuant to Article 2A 22 of Chapter 150B of the General Statutes. G.S.
150B-1(d) is also amended by adding a new subdivision to exempt DHHS from rule
making with respect to the content of State Plans, State Plan Amendments, and
Waivers.
· Codifies Medicaid
Eligibility requirements, as well as re-codifying coverage for workers with
disabilities.
·
Service caps beginning January 1, 2014: (1) Prior authorization is required for visits
in excess of 10 within a year for professional services provided by physicians,
nurse practitioners, nurse midwives, physician assistants, clinics, and health
departments,. This limitation and prior authorization requirement does not
apply to chronic conditions. (2) Adult private duty nursing (PDN) is limited to
four hundred thirty-two dollars ($432.00) per day. (3) Adult
rehabilitation home visits for set-up and training are limited to three within
a 12-month period. (4) Prior
authorization is required for all mental health drugs. A 72-hour emergency
supply may be provided if a beneficiary is waiting for acknowledgment of the
prior authorization request.
· PCS Additional Services: allows additional PCS hours
for recipients who have a degenerative
disease characterized by irreversible memory dysfunction that attacks the brain
and results in impaired memory, thinking, and behavior including gradual memory
loss, impaired judgment, disorientation, personality change, difficulty in
learning, and the loss of language skills. The Department shall reduce the rate
for personal care services in order to fund the additional service hours
authorized under this section within the budgeted amount of funds for personal care
services.
· Medicaid Subrogation Provision to comply with recent Supreme Court decision.
· Repeal of Medicaid Appeal Provision: Repeals G.S. 108C-12(d) which currently says: “Burden of
Proof. – The Department shall have the burden of proof in appeals of Medicaid
providers or applicants concerning an adverse determination.”
· Codify Counties Sharing In Fraud Recovery: Adds a new
section to 108A: § 108A-64.1. Incentives to counties to recover fraudulent
Medicaid expenditures. The Department of Health and Human Services, Division of
Medical Assistance, shall provide incentives to counties that successfully
recover fraudulently spent Medicaid funds by sharing State savings with
counties responsible for the recovery of the fraudulently spent funds.
· Payment suspension and
audits utilizing extrapolation. Rewrites
108C-5 to allow the Department to withhold payment (not exceed the amount of
any interest required by law plus nine percent (9%) of the sum of the total
overpayment amount identified in the notice of overpayment and any penalty
required by law) from providers prior to the completion of an appeal regarding
an overpayment
· Codify Provider Performance Bonds: Adds § 108C-14 to
allow the Department to require Medicaid-enrolled providers to purchase a
performance bond in an amount not to exceed $100,000. The Department may require the purchase of a
performance bond or the submission of an executed letter of credit or financial
instrument as a condition of initial enrollment, reenrollment, recredentialing,
or reinstatement if any of the following are true: (1) The provider fails to
demonstrate financial viability. (2) The Department determines there is
significant potential for fraud and abuse. (3) The Department otherwise finds
it is in the best interest of the Medicaid program to do so.
· Writ to superior court on OAH decision: Allows any
party to a contested case at OAH to petition the Superior Court for a writ of certiorari, mandamus, prohibition, supersedeas.
·
CCNC to
develop a pay for performance model using PMPM payments to encourage better
care management.
·
Requirements
for governing board of managed care entity: Requires a specific board make-up
for any entity contracting with the state for management of care and cost
containment, including members appointed by the General Assembly.
Department of Public Safety
Division of
Juvenile
Justice
· Closes Buncombe, Richmond
and Lenoir YDCs - $5.35 mil recurring cut.
· Community Programs -
$1.5 mil recurring increase.
· $550k per year to
continue operating a Multipurpose Group Home in Craven county.
Administrative
Office of the Courts
·
Special
Superior Court Judges abolished
·
Expunction
fee raised from $125 to $175
Adult Corrections
·
Closes Bladen, Duplin, Robeson, Wayne, Western
Youth, Buncombe and Orange Correctional Centers.
· Eliminates the State contract with Prisoner Legal Services
and replaces with software for use in the prison libraries.
Department of
Administration
·
Eliminate Youth Advocacy and Involvement
Office
Secretary of State
·
Lobbyist registration and
principal fees raised to $250 with no waiver or reduction for nonprofits
General Government
·
Implement voter photo ID
requirement
·
Eliminates $185k to the School of
Government
·
$876k/year reduction to HTF
·
Office of Administrative Hearings
– add 1 ALJ and one law clerk